Management of complex renal stones in horseshoe kidney using real-time intrarenal pressure monitoring with artificial intelligence in retrograde intrarenal surgery: A case report
Penulis:Â Achmadsyah, Armand;Â Rahmat, Favian Ariiq;Â Ananda, Nadhif Faza;Â Taher, Mukhlis Akmal;Â Situmorang, Gerhard Reinaldi
Informasi
JurnalUrology Case Reports
PenerbitElsevier Inc.
Volume & EdisiVol. 65
Halaman -
Tahun Publikasi2026
ISSN22144420
Jenis SumberScopus
Abstrak
Retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in horseshoe kidneys is technically challenging due to altered anatomy and unstable intrarenal pressure (IRP). We report a case of a 45-year-old male with complex renal stones in a horseshoe kidney managed using artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted real-time IRP monitoring during RIRS. The AI system dynamically regulated irrigation and suction to maintain IRP within a safe range (∼30 mmHg), improving intraoperative visibility and procedural control. Stone clearance was achieved without complications. This case highlights the feasibility and potential safety benefits of AI-assisted IRP monitoring in anatomically complex kidneys. © 2026 The Authors
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