Prognostic Values of CD8+, PARP, and EGFR on Overall Survival in Patients with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Penulis:Â Putri, Rizky Ifandriani;Â Haryono, Samuel J;Â Brahma, Bayu;Â Prayitno, Yuniar Harris;Â Sutandyo, Noorwati
Informasi
JurnalAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
PenerbitAsian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention
Volume & EdisiVol. 25,Edisi 3
Halaman1025 - 1034
Tahun Publikasi2024
ISSN15137368
Jenis SumberScopus
Abstrak
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the associations of CD8+, PARP, and EGFR expressions with two-year survival in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a national cancer center. All patients aged 18 years diagnosed with TNBC (2013-2017) were included and followed for 24 months or until the patients were deceased. Kaplan-Meier survival function and Cox proportional hazard model were applied for the analyses. Results: The study population was followed for 24 months (2,692 person-months, N = 126). At the end of the follow-up, 27 patients were deceased. The two-year mortality rate was 10 per 1,000 personmonth. Kaplan-Meier graphs showed that after approximately one year of follow-up, poorer survival was seen in patients with low CD8+, positive PARP, and positive EGFR. The adjusted analysis found staging as the main predictor of overall survival in TNBC (HR = 7.20, 95% CI= 2.07 - 25.00). Conclusions: Patients with low CD8+, positive PARP, and positive EGFR expressions seem to be associated with poorer overall survival in TNBC. After approximately one year of follow-up, higher survival was observed in patients with high CD8+, negative PARP, and negative EGFR. Staging remains the main predictor of TNBC survival. Therefore, early detection and treatment of TNBC are essential to improve survival. © (2024), (Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention). All Rights Reserved.
Dokumen & Tautan
