Measuring Factors of Trust in the Use of E-Government: A Multi-Factor Analysis of the E-Government in Indonesia

Penulis: Altino, Iqbal Caraka; Sudarto, Reska Nugroho; Sensuse, Dana Indra; Lusa, Sofian; Putro, Prasetyo Adi Wibowo
Informasi
JurnalJurnal RESTI
PenerbitIkatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia
Volume & EdisiVol. 9,Edisi 2
Halaman314 - 326
Tahun Publikasi2025
ISSN25800760
Jenis SumberScopus
Sitasi
Scopus: 2
Google Scholar: 2
PubMed: 2
Abstrak
Research related to trust has been widely conducted, but few studies have comprehensively explored the factors influencing trust, encompassing both technical and non-technical aspects, particularly in the context of the public sector. This gap serves as the important background for this study, which aims to comprehensively analyze the factors shaping trust in e-government adoption. The focus of this research is on the Integrated Dynamic Archival Information System (SRIKANDI) application at the National Civil Service Agency (BKN) in Indonesia, which faces the issue of low adoption rates despite being launched in 2020. This study examines the influence of technical factors, government agencies, public factors, risk factors, social influence, and facilitating conditions on the formation of trust in e-government, as well as explores the impact of trust on satisfaction, intention to use, and e-government adoption. The research method used is quantitative, with data analysis employing partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) through the SmartPLS version 4 application. The results show that technical factors (β=0.083, t=1.702), government agencies (β=0.249, t=3.337), citizen factors (β=0.114, t=2.054), risk factors (β=0.467, t=6.130), social influence (β=0.101, t=1.722), and facilitating conditions (β=0.140, t=2.025) significantly influence trust in e-government. This trust, in turn, positively impacts intention to use (β=0.564, t=8.576), satisfaction (β=0.372, t=4.358), and e-government adoption (β=0.458, t=3.337) & (β=0.503, t=1.702). These findings indicate that users with high trust in e-government systems are more likely to use and adopt the system, highlighting the critical role of trust in enhancing the utilization of e-government services. Policymakers should prioritize enhancing technical infrastructure (addressing technical factors), ensuring transparency in government operations (linked to government agencies), and addressing citizen concerns (related to citizen factors) to build trust in e-government systems, as these factors significantly influence adoption rates. Additionally, fostering social influence through awareness campaigns and providing facilitating conditions, such as user training and accessible support, can further encourage the utilization of e-government services like SRIKANDI. © 2025, Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Dokumen & Tautan

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