Comparison of cytotoxicity between ethyl acetate and ethanol extract of white turmeric (kaempferia rotunda) rhizome extract against hela cervical cancer cell activity
Informasi
JurnalPharmacognosy Journal
PenerbitEManuscript Technologies
Volume & EdisiVol. 12,Edisi 6
Halaman1297 - 1302
Tahun Publikasi2020
ISSN09753575
Jenis SumberScopus
Sitasi
Scopus: 5
Google Scholar: 5
PubMed: 5
Abstrak
Aim: The aim of this study is to compare between ethanol and ethyl acetate rhizome extract of K.rotunda against HeLa cervical cancer cell in vitro. Material and Methods: Methods used in this research are test the chemical compound of extracts using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) and phytochemical screening test, also cytotoxicity test using MTT assay. Result: Ethyl acetate extract contains flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin, and triterpenoid, while ethanol extract have flavonoid, triterpenoid, and alkaloid. In addition, ethanol extract has strong cytotoxic activity (IC50 = 16,939 μg/ml) while ethyl acetate extract has moderate cytotoxic activity (IC50 = 127,9 μg/ml). Each of extracts showed significant results (p ≤ 0,05) although when compared between concentrations there are several concentrations that are not significant and also small coefficient of determinant values caused by various confounding factors. Conclusion: The ethanol extract of K.rotunda rhizome extract has the higher cytotoxicity activity compared to ethyl acetate extract of K.rotunda rhizome extract against HeLa cervical cancer cell. © 2020 Phcogj.Com.
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