Dual antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of novel 1,2,3-triazole-decorated unsymmetrical monocarbonyl curcumin analogs

Author: Ardiansah, Bayu; Farhan, Ahmad; Nurhasanah, Novita Sari; Fardiansyah Nasution, Mochammad Arfin; Salleh, Noordini M.
Informations
JournalCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
PublisherElsevier Ltd
Volume & IssueVol. 11
Pages -
Publication Year2025
ISSN26660164
Source TypeScopus
Citations
Scopus: 1
Google Scholar: 1
PubMed: 1
Abstract
Unsymmetrical monocarbonyl curcumin analogs containing 1,2,3-triazole scaffold (5a-5f) have been synthesized from vanillin. 5d, which contains a carboxylic group, exhibited the highest antioxidant and cytotoxic activities, with an IC50 of 0.56 mM against DPPH and an IC50 of 38.25 ± 4.79 μM against MCF-7 cells. Docking studies revealed that 5d has high binding affinity for the tubulin protein, with predicted binding value of −10.4 kcal/mol. Additionally, in silico ADME predictions indicated that 5d demonstrates high gastrointestinal absorption and moderate intrinsic clearance. These findings indicate that the designed compounds, particularly compound 5d, could be promising for developing a new drug candidate. © 2024 The Author(s)
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