Split cornea transplantation in anterior lamellar keratoplasty for limbal dermoid surgery: a case report
Informations
JournalMedical Journal of Indonesia
PublisherFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Medical Journal of Indonesia 32 (1), 58-63, 2023
Volume & IssueVol. 32,Issue 1
Pages58 - 63
Publication Year2023
ISSN08531773
Source TypeScopus
Abstract
Limbal dermoid is a rare congenital lesion that can impair vision and raise aesthetic concerns. Surgery is frequently required to reduce discomfort and enhance visual outcomes. A 20-year-old woman presented with a limbal dermoid measuring 4.5 mm in diameter and half the depth of the stroma. Excision was performed with anterior lamellar keratoplasty (ALK) using a post-Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty graft, which resulted in signs of graft failure. Re-surgery was then performed with post-Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty graft. It yielded a clear graft with good visual acuity. The first corneal graft utilized 95% of the graft thickness to cover 55% of the defect, leading to poor host-donor apposition. The second graft employed 55–65% to cover the same portion of the defect. The proportional thickness of the graft is crucial for a successful ALK. Split cornea transplantation produces respectable results; however, the corneal thickness must be carefully considered. © 2023 Authors.
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